How to get water in the wild?

Water is the source of life and nobody can live without water. Like hikers, water is essential. What to do if there is no water or if your water has been exhausted during the field, how to put water in nature? We will give you some suggestions to help you put water in nature.

7 ways to obtain water in nature:

• Use the five senses
• Depending on the climate and the dry and humid conditions of the soil
• Find water based on the growth of plants
• Find water according to animal and insect activities
• Find water based on time changes
• Get water directly from the plants
• Other ways to find water

1. Use your five senses

Listen: pay more attention to the places it crosses, especially at the foot of mountains, rocks, valleys, basins, etc., if they feel sounds of mountains, waterways or waterfalls, or frogs or birds. When it is early in the morning or in the morning with the fog, listen carefully. If there are these sounds, it means that you are not far from the source of water. But you particularly be careful not to treat the sound of the wind as a sound of water.

Smell: you can feel the moist smell or the smell of the soil brought by the wind, the smell of water and grass, seek the source of water along the direction of the smell. It is more difficult to find the source of water through the smell and request some experience.

Note: Note animals, plants, time and the environment to find sources of water. Depending on the topography, he judges the source of water, for example, there is often underground water at the foot of a mountain. In addition, the water source can be found three to four meters under the dried river and outside the river, but needs a small treatment to be drinkable.

2. Depending on the climate and the dry and humid conditions of the soil

The ground in summer is always very wet. As long as you carefully notice, those places where the sun does not dry for a long time indicate that the level of the groundwater in this place is high. In autumn, the water vapor rises on the surface.

From the early hours of the morning, it will often be fog in the threads and in the evening it will be more dew. The earth is heavy and the ground is wet, indicating that the level of the groundwater is high and the amount of water is sufficient; In the cold winter, there is frost in the cracks on the surface of the soil and even the level of the groundwater is relatively high; In the spring, the places that contact soon, the places that freeze in late winter and melt after the fall of the snow level are rich in quick places.

3. Find the water based on the growth of plants

Where there are Thetail, Salix, Horse Lotus, Gold Negles (also known as yellow flowers) and forest mustard, the water level is relatively high and the quality of the water is good; The places where gray grass grows, even pear and sharing have underground water, but the quality of the water is not good, with a bitter or astringent taste; At the beginning of spring. When other branches have not yet increased, there is only one branch that has increased and there is underground water; In autumn other branches were offered in the same place, but the only place where the leaves are not yellow, there is underground water; In addition, it is like triangular leaves.

Poplar, Sycomor, willow, salty cedar, these plants are growing only where there is water and under them can dig the underground water.

4. Find sources of water according to animal and insect activities

There must be water in the place where mosquitoes are collected in the summer and flies to a cylindrical form; There is also water in the places whereCustine,Large ants AND Live melci; In addition, there are sources of water and groundwater levels on the paths on which the switches fly and where they build their nests in the mud. Higher place.

5. Find water based on time changes

Where the rainbows appear in the sky, there must be rain;The desugility of the black clouds,dark AND Cumulonimbus Lightning, it will always be rain or hail; The valleys with thick fog also hide the water. If it does not work, the collection of dew can also mitigate the urgent need.

6. Get water directly from the plants

If you are in the south, Wild Plantain is a good source of water. As long as you use a knife to cut it quickly, a light liquid will flow from the stem and you can drink it directly. Waterfall. Tip: The first nucleus of the wild banana is edible and can satisfy your hunger even if there is no food.

If you can find it Vineyard Kudzu,screw, Reed Moss,cactus,Kiwi cameSortTandra Vine,eoOther screwsYou can also get drinking water from it. In addition, when the trees are about to immerse themselves in the spring, drinking water can be obtained from the trunks and branches of the trees, such as birch and mountain elm.

Use:Don’t drink screws, screws or emulsion trees, it’s poisonous! In addition, the «water» drinking from plants is easily damaged, so it is better to take it and drink it immediately instead of keeping it for a long time.

7. Other ways to find water

In nature, it is better not to drink water from weeds and those clear waters from the cracks of the rocks or rocks are a good drinking water in the wild. If you want to drink water from a river or a lake, you can dig a small pit in the sand one or two meters away from the edge of the water, because the water that infiltrates the pit is much cleaner than the water extracted directly from the river or lake. If you are in an area where there is a mine, you must pay particular attention and make sure not to drink water contaminated with minerals. If you see broken or yellow anomalts in the river rocks, it is better not to drink water in this place.

But when you can’t find a source of drinking water and you’re hungry and thirsty. Here, according to my experience, I will present a very simple way to take water: firstly a plastic bag on the branch and tie the bag well. Due to the temperature difference, the water evaporates from the tree. When the water becomes more and more, you can remove it and drink it.

Using this method, the daily intake of water can reach approximately15 kilograms. You can also use a plastic sheet to collect dew. During midnight until dawn, the temperature gradually decreases and the accumulation can be collected, which can alleviate thirst. The monkeys and squirrels in the mountains and forests, in the dry season, come out to eat dew from the leaves to dawn. You could also try this.

Other suggestions

The method of collecting the water mentioned above is only temporary and not a long -term solution and is very complicated and laborious. Is limited to a few people (3-7) and a short time (3-5 days), is not suitable for a large number of people or too long. In terms of safety, I hope it is better not to stay away from the water for a day or two and do not go alone in the jungle.

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How to purify and disinfect the water?

4 modes ofPurification and disinfection of water:

• The filtering method
• The infiltration method
• Precipitation
• The method for desalizing sea water

Impure water often contains some substances that cause diseases or march substances and some may even contain heavy metal salts or toxic minerals.

So, when you find water when you have extremely thirsty, it is better not to be eager to drink binges, you should perform the necessary purification and the disinfection treatment on the source of water based on the environmental conditions at that time to avoid poisoning or the contract of diseases due to drinking water.

Losing the ability to move, serious cases also endanger. Here are some simple and feasible treatment methods.

1. The filter method

When the water you find is cloudy, foreign bodies float and existMicro OR wormsAND Lipstick larvaeetc. And the environment around the water source is not suitable for excavation, you can find a plastic bag.

bottom, orUse cotton gloves, Batista,Mandeane,Legs of pantsetc.; You can also use a bottle of Coca-Cola, first remove the bottom of the glass, then use a knife to make some small holes on the glass cover and then go upFrom 5 to 7 layersFrom2 ~ 4 cm Thickness clean the sand without sand, press firmly and slowly pour dirty water into the simple self -produced filter. Using the swimming pool or kettle to collect the clean water of the filter.

2. The infiltration method

When the water is not clean, it digs an approximate pit50-80 cm depth and approximately1 meter in diameter at a distance ofFrom 3 to 5 metersFar from the source of water to allow the water to naturally download from the space between sand and soil, then gently remove the flowing water and place it in a box or a ship.

3. Precipitation

After collecting the water found you can put a small amount ofalumOR Cotta of kapok crushed, cacit AND Core of walnutMix well and praise time for30 minutes. In this way, you can get cleaner water.

4 .. Method of the method of desalination of sea water

On the seafront, if there is no desalinization with the resin that changes ion, you can use boiled sea water to collect distilled water to deduce the sea water. When boiling the sea water, put a towel inside the pot, absorb the drops of distilled water on the drying and then you can treat in a large shell or in another container. Repeated production in this way, you can get the drinking water you need. In winter, sea water can be frozen in a container and ice cream can also be used as fresh drinking water.

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Submarize

In general, in addition to the source water (water with underground underground wells) can be drunk directly, regardless of the water, lake, stream, snow, rain, dew or water obtained by permeation, filtration and precipitation, it is better to use it. Drink after disinfection. Add only the water purification tablets to the water storage container, mix and shake and leave to act for a few minutes before drinking. In normal conditions, a water purification tablet can sterilize 1 liter of water.

If you do not have water purification tablets, you can use the medical iodine or the bleach you have with you instead of water purification tablets to disinfect the water, but leave it for a longer time (20-30 minutes). If none of the aforementioned disinfectants is available, the wild explorers wear vinegar for picnics. Pour a little vinegar juice into purified water, mix and leave to rest for the time30 minutesBefore you drink it. But the water will taste the vinegar.

If there are heavy metal or toxic minerals in the water, wild explorers can boil the strong water, but remember that the sediments cannot be drunk.